Tuesday, July 12, 2016

The Colourful Havelis-Mansions of Shekhawati

#ashokasays Did you know 276:

When you see the the "homes" or should I say "massive homes" (bungalows seems to be miniature) built by some of the Marwari merchants in 18th and 19th centuries, in Shekhawati, Rajasthan, I am sure you'll be awestruck. 

Shekhawati
is a semi-arid historical region located in the northeast part of Rajasthan.

Far less visited than other parts of Rajasthan, the Shekhawati region is most famous for its extraordinary painted havelis (traditional, ornately decorated residences which enclose one or more courtyards), highlighted with dazzling, often whimsical, murals.

The havelis of Shekhawati are not just huge, rather they are a beauty to adore. The havelis, popularly had a carved wooden gateway as the main entrance that opened into a courtyard. This courtyard again lead to another courtyard. Larger havelis are double storeyed and have upto four courtyards. The windows of these havelis are richly carved and glow with exquisite mirror work. These latticed windows were the means by which the Rajasthani women viewed the happenings of the outer world.

The highlight of the havelis are the frescoes that are seen almost everywhere - on the facades, gateways, courtyard walls, parapets and ceilings. The frescoes have varying themes that reflect the changing taste and lifestyle of the people from 1750 (earlier fresco paintings) and 1930 (later fresco paintings). Earlier themes like mythological, local legends, hunting scenes gradually gave way to more modern themes like motor cars, aeroplanes, ships, telephones, gramaphones, trains and balloons.

The frescoes seem to narrate an interesting tale in a colourful manner. The entire Shekhawati region radiates with such frescoes and it is precisely this reason that it has been bestowed with the sobriquet of an open air art gallery.

Today, a majority of havelis of the region are private property and as such not open for public viewing. Nonetheless, there are quiet a lot that are open for public visits as well. Some of the famous havelis

Goenka Haveli - The Mahavir Prasad Goenka Haveli in Fatehpur is considered by many as having the best paintings of the region. Therefore a must see.

Poddar Haveli - This haveli in Nawalgarh is now a museum displaying the wedding costumes of different communities of Rajasthan.

Vishnunath Keria Haveli - This haveli is again in Fatehpur and has some interesting as well as hilarious paintings - King George and Queen Victoria in an Indian backdrop and Krishna playing a gramaphone for Radha's entertainment.
There are many more and if I continue, it may just not end for a few pages. You can visit http://www.shekhawati.in/ to know more about this place.
INCREDIBLE BHARATHA












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